This page provides an overview of Dongba radicals based on Fang (1985). Samples of the font can be found here.
| 1. phenomena connected with Heaven 天文類 (22/116) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| | | | | | | | | |
| mee | nii mei | mbaq | niil meil ggvq | nio neiq | hei mei | hei | hei mei kee | |
| /mɯ³³/(/mɯ³³ʂwa³¹/ [LD]) | /ȵi³³ me³³/ | /mbɑ³¹/ | /ȵi⁵⁵ me⁵⁵ ɡv³¹/ | /ȵo³³ ne³¹/ | /he³³ me³³/ | /he³³/ | /he³³ me³³ kʻɯ³³/ | |
| sky | sun | light | west | bright | moon | month | moonlight | |
| | | | | | ||||
| geeq | mbo | ssaq | see toq | ssiuq | ||||
| /kɯ³¹/ | /mbo³³/ | /za³¹/ | /sɯ³³ tʻo³¹/ | /zʏ³¹/ | ||||
| star; indicator of star names | star; bright | planet | Three Stars | constellation of dzo (hybrid of yak and cattle) | ||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| hai | heeq | nrur | tel | mbei | jiq | ciul | mi xil jjiq teeq | chel |
| /hæ³³/ | /hɯ³¹/ | /ndʐur³³/ | /tʻə⁵⁵/ | /mbe³³/ | /tɕi³¹/ | /tsʻʏ⁵⁵/ | /mi³³ ɕi⁵⁵ dʑi³¹ tʻɯ³¹/ | /tʂʻʌ⁵⁵/ |
| wind | rain | dew | drop | snow | cloud | lightening | rainbow | misfortune |
| 2. geographical phases 地理類 (18/112) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| ddiuq | njoq | ngv lv | goq | jjoqnaruallua | mboq | lv | aiq | lee ddaiq |
| /dʏ³¹/ | /ndʑo³¹/ | /ŋv³³ rv³³/ | /ko³¹/ | /ndʑo³¹nɑ³³ʐwɑ⁵⁵rwɑ³³/ | /mbo³¹/ | /rv³³/ | /æ³¹/ | /rɯ³³ dæ³¹/ |
| ground | mountain | snow mountain | pasture | scared mountain | hillside | stone | cliff | field |
| | | | | | | | | |
| jjiq | i chee meeq | mbur | loq | ddurq | nzoq | chv | heel | ree |
| /dʑi³¹/ | /i³³ tʂʻɯ³³ mɯ³¹/ | /mbur³³/ | /lo³¹/ | /dur³¹/ | /ndzo³¹/ | /tʂʻv³³/ | /hɯ⁵⁵/ | /ʐɯ³³/ |
| water | South | canal; to move | mountain stream | foam | bridge | nitrate | lake | road |
| 3. human natures, relations, and movements 人文類 (50/341) | ||||||||
| 人文類-1: natures and relations (16/130) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | * |
| xi | ssiul | ssee sherq | oq | xi | ggv zzeeq | lei bbv | coq | ioq |
| /ɕi³³/ | /zʏ⁵⁵/ | /zɯ³³ ʂər³¹/ | /o³¹/ | /ɕi³³/ | /gv³³ dzɯ³¹/ | /le³³ bv³³/ | /tsʻo³¹/ | /io³¹/ |
| human | kid | longevity | slave | man; ethnic group | Guzo People | Bai People | human | ancestor |
| | -1 | | | | | | ||
| rvq | mil | nzeeq | jje aq | nzee | ggv | ddeeq | ||
| /ʐv³¹/ | /mi⁵⁵/ | /ndzɯ³¹/ | /dʑə³³ a³¹/ | /ndzɯ³³/ | /gv³³/ | /dɯ³¹/ | ||
| enemy | woman | sit; sitting figure | Indian | manager | body | big | ||
| 人文類-2: movements (35/211) | ||||||||
| | | | | | * | | | |
| hiul | co | ceel | toq | ndol | --- | niol | nzil | gua |
| /hʏ⁵⁵/ | /tsʻo³³/ | /tsʻɯ⁵⁵/ | /tʻo³¹/ | /ndo⁵⁵/ | --- | /ȵo⁵⁵/ | /ndzi⁵⁵/ | /kwa³³/ |
| to stand | to jump | to kneel | to lean on | to fall | lie | to tremble | to walk | to step across |
| | | | | | | | | |
| sseel | dee | lvq | nziq | bbaq | mbi | lerq | nzee | mbvq |
| /zɯ⁵⁵/ | /tɯ³³/ | /rv³¹/ | /ndzi³¹/ | /ba³¹/ | /mbi³³/ | /ʂə⁵⁵/ | /ndzɯ³³/ | /mbv³¹/ |
| to fold | to get up | to lift | to fly | open hair | to wee | to speak | to eat | to climb |
| | | | | | | | | |
| ggvq | tail | bal | bol | hai | daiq | ndiul | rvl bbei | diuq |
| /gv³¹/ | /tʻæ⁵⁵/ | /pa⁵⁵/ | /po⁵⁵/ | /hæ³³/ | /tæ³¹/ | /ndʏ⁵⁵/ | /ʐv⁵⁵ be³³/ | /tʏ³¹/ |
| to bow | to hit with head | to paste | to bring | to bring knife | to pull | to chase | to work | to grow |
| | | | | | -2 | | | |
| mgvq | liaif | liuq | nrai | nvl mei qil | mil | aiq | lal | |
| /ŋgv³¹/ | /liæ¹³/ | /lʏ³¹/ | /ndʐæ³³/ | /nv⁵⁵ me³³ tɕʻi⁵⁵/ | /mi⁵⁵/ | /æ³¹/ | /la⁵⁵/ | |
| to poke | to connect | to look | to ride | sad | woman | to fight | to beat | |
| 4. parts of the human body and their movements 人體類 (37/115) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | * | |
| kv | mieq,nieq | pol | liuq | ddoq | hei | niil merq | nvl | mgoq |
| /kv/ | /mieq/,/nieq/ | /pol/ | /lʏ³¹/ | /ddoq/ | /hei/ | /niil merq/ | /nvl/ | /ŋgo³¹/ |
| head | eye | one eye (cl.) | to look | see | ear | nose | mouth | molar |
| | * | | | | | | | |
| xil | --- | hee | sal | lua baq | gei | laq | niil nii | piq |
| /---/ | /ɕi⁵⁵/ | /hɯ³³/ | /sɑ⁵⁵/ | /rwɑ³³ pɑ³¹/ | /kɛ³³/ | /lɑ³¹/ | /ȵi⁵⁵ ȵi³³/ | /pʻi³¹/ |
| tongue | mouth (front) | teeth | breath | beard | neck | hand | breast | shoulder blade |
| | | | (*) | | | | | |
| hoq | nee, nvl mei | shv lv | churl | guaq | /hol | zil | bbv | geeq |
| /ho³¹/ | /nɯ³³/, /nv⁵⁵mɛ³³/ | /ʂv³³ rv³³/ | /tʂʻur⁵⁵/ | /kwɑ³¹/ | /ho⁵⁵/ | /tsi⁵⁵/ | /bv³³/ | /kɯ³¹/ |
| rib | heart | to think | lung | diaphragm | stomach | pancreas | intestine | gut |
| (*) | | | | | | | | |
| sel | bbiu liu | shai | mgv | shee | cel | ua | pv | mei |
| /sʌ⁵⁵/ | /mbʏ³³ lʏ³³/ | /ʂæ³³/ | /ŋgv³³/ | /ʂɯ³³/ | /tsʻʌ⁵⁵/ | /wɑ³³/ | /pʻv³³/ | /mɛ³³/ |
| liver | kidney | blood | tendon | meat | fetus; misfortune | bone | male | female |
| | ||||||||
| kee | ||||||||
| /kʻɯ³³/ | ||||||||
| foot | ||||||||
| 5. birds 鳥類 (11/74) | ||||||||
| | | | | | ||||
| mbiq | vl ssi | aiq | al | aiq | ||||
| /mbi³¹/ | /v⁵⁵ zi³³/ | /æ³¹/ | /a⁵⁵/ | /æ³¹/ | ||||
| to fly | bird-1 | bird-2; rooster-1 | bird-3; duck | rooster-2 | ||||
| | | | | | | |||
| shol | beil beiq | ndv | zheeq | nurq | gv | |||
| /ʂo⁵⁵/ | /be⁵⁵ be³¹/ | /ndv³³/ | /tʂɯ³¹/ | /nur³¹/ | /kv³³/ | |||
| crest | crop (bird) | wing | claw | feather | egg | |||
| 6. animals and insects 獸類 昆蟲等 (35/170) | ||||||||
| 6-1. 獸類: mammals (25/126) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| hiu | paq | coq | la | nree | lvq | sheeq | loq | |
| /hʏ³³/ | /pʻa³¹/ | /tsʻo³¹/ | /la³³/ | /ndʐɯ³³/ | /rv³¹/ | /ʂɯ³¹/ | /lo³¹/ | |
| wild animal-1 | legendary wolf | elephant | tiger; wild animal-2 | leopard | dragon | lion | black muntjac | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| neeq | moq | u gv bvq / mof | rua | ee | ioq | bboq | kee | |
| /nɯ³¹/ | /mo³¹/ | /u³³ kv³³ pv³¹/, /mo¹³/ | /ʐwɑ³³/ | /ɯ³³/ | /io³¹/ | /bo³¹/ | /kʻɯ³³/ | |
| livestock-1 | ox (old Moso) | dried bull head / corpse | horse; livestock-2 | ox | sheep | pig | dog | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| kua | lei nraiq | leil gvq | gaiq | ee | fv | piq | kua | mai |
| /kʻwɑ³³/ | /le³³ ndʐæ³¹/ | /le⁵⁵ kv³¹/ | /kæ³¹/ | /ɯ³³/ | /fv³³/ | /pʻi³¹/ | /kʻwɑ³³/ | /mæ³³/ |
| horn | roe tusk | musk | stripes | skin | hair | shoulder blade | hoof | tail |
| 6-2. 昆蟲 insects (10/44) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | |||
| niel mberq | mbai | leel | bbi diq | kee sho | zo | |||
| /ȵə⁵⁵ mbər³¹/ | /mbæ³³/ | /rɯ⁵⁵/ | /bi³³ di³¹/ | /kʻɯ³³ ʂo³³/ | /tso³³/ | |||
| dragonfly (flying insect) | bee | bug | small insect; worm | flea | gecko | |||
| | (*) | | | |||||
| ba | ba | reeq | nii | |||||
| /pa³³/ | /pa³³/ | /ʐɯ³¹/ | /ȵi³³/ | |||||
| frog-1 | frog-2 | snake | fish | |||||
| 7. plants 植物類(36/151) | ||||||||
| | | (*) | | | | | | (*) |
| nzeq | kei | sel | se hail kei tiu / se | to | xol | mbeeq | rvl / rvl haiq | lee |
| /ndzʌ³¹/ | /kʻɛ³³/ | /sʌ⁵⁵/ | /sʌ³³ hæ⁵⁵ kʻɛ³³ tʻʏ³³ / sʌ³³/ | /tʻo³³/ | /ɕo⁵⁵/ | /mbɯ³¹/ | /ʐv⁵⁵/, /ʐv⁵⁵hæ³¹/ | /rɯ³³/ |
| wood;tree | broken | firewood | one trunk of wood | pine tree | cypress | chestnut tree | willow | fir |
| | | | | | | | | |
| bbaq | ssi | cher | ndvq | qiq | ceil / piel | ye | nv | coq hei / coq xil |
| /bɑ³¹/ | /zi³³/ | /tʂʻʌr³³/ | /ndv³¹/ | /tɕʻi³¹/ | /tsʻɛ⁵⁵/, /pʻiʌ⁵⁵/ | /iʌ³³/ | /nv³³/ | /tsʻo³¹ hɛ³³/, /tsʻo³¹ɕi⁵⁵/ |
| flower | beautiful | liquid drug | poison | thorn | leaf | tobacco leaf | soybean | cactus |
| | | | | | | | | |
| lerl | bbeiq | bbeq | xiq | zzei | ssee | ciul | zziuq | gv |
| /rʌr⁵⁵/ | /bɛ³¹/ | /bʌ³¹/ | /ɕi³¹/ | /dzɛ³³/ | /zɯ³³/ | /tsʻʏ⁵⁵/ | /dzʏ³¹/ | /kv³³/ (modern: /kv³³ʐʌr³³/) |
| seed | pod | panicle | rice | wheat | hulled barley | millet | zanthoxylum | garlic |
| *,* | | | | | | | | |
| ndiq / lee | mol | ji kueiq | bbeiq piu | njo (/ ei keeq) | ssee | bee | hua jiq | meel |
| /ndi³¹/, /rɯ³³/ | /mo⁵⁵/ (/mɯ³³/) | /tɕi³³ kwɛ³¹/ | /be³¹ pʻʏ³³/ | /ndʑo³³/ (modern: /ʔɛ³³kʻɯ³¹/) | /zɯ³³/ | /pɯ³³/ | /hwɑ³³ tɕi³¹/ | /mɯ⁵⁵/ |
| bracken | mushroom | melon | gourd | turnip (vegetable) | grass (generation; time) | mugwort | creeping wood sorrel | bamboo |
| 8. objects made and needed by human beings 用具類 (67/181) | ||||||||
| 8-I. agriculture (17/57) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| coq gvl | bei | cee | la zheq | ndaq | geel lee | bbaiq kvq | zhvq | |
| /tsʻo³¹ kv⁵⁵/ | /be³³/ | /tsʻɯ³³/ | /la³³ dʐə³¹/ | /nda³¹/ | /kɯ⁵⁵ rɯ³³/ | /bæ³¹ kʻv³¹/ | /tʂv³¹/ | |
| hoe | do; work | the tip of plough (n.) | rake | sickle | flail | scraper | pestle | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| mgoq | zzoq | koq | moq | kel | kel | biu | so | jjeq |
| /ŋgo³³/ | /dzo³¹/ | /kʻo³¹/ | /mo³¹/ | /kʻə⁵⁵/ | /tʻv³¹/ | /pʏ³³/ | /so³³/ | /dʑə³¹/ |
| barn | manger | fence | dustpan | basket | bucket | litre | scale | weight |
| 8-II. carpenter (26/64) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| do | rerq | bbaiq | ko | bei | nrhv | sa | dal | ggeq |
| /to³³/ | /ʐər³¹/ | /bæ³¹/ | /kʻo³³/ | /pe³³/ | /ndʐv³³/ | /sa³³/ | /ta⁵⁵/ | /gə³¹/ |
| plank | column | wooden panel | door | bolt | key | lock | case | above (small table) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| shuaq | kuaq | cheeq ze | jji ceil | fv | tiq | chai | ee kua meel naq mgvq | col |
| /ʂwɑ³¹/ | /kʻwɑ³¹/ | /tʂʻɯ³¹ tsə³³/ | /dʑi³³ tsʻɛ⁵⁵/ | /fv³³/ | /tʻi³¹/ | /tʂʻæ³³/ | /ɯ³³ kʻwɑ³³ mɯ⁵⁵ nɑ³¹ ŋgv³¹/ | /tsʻo⁵⁵/ |
| high; high wooden shelf | pile | carpenter's rule | vehicle | saw | plane | drill (wooden) | chalk box | file |
| | | | | | | | | |
| gueil | biq | geiq | chee | lo | leijjiq | ndiuq / ndiul | bburq | |
| /kwe⁵⁵/ | /pi³¹/ | /ke³¹/ | /tʂʻɯ³³/ | /lo³³/ | /le³³ dʑi³¹/ | /ndʏ³¹/ ndʏ⁵⁵/ | /bur³¹/ | scraper | cowhide gelatin (carpenter's glue) | hook | hang | wooden basin | ladder | stick / to chase | rope |
| 8-III. side-line (9/20) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| leeq | zal pieq | xi | gvl ddvq | zei maq | dei | fv lvl | jil | gueiq |
| /rɯ³¹/ | /tsa⁵⁵ pʻiə³¹/ | /ɕi³³/ | /kv⁵⁵ dv³¹/ | /kv⁵⁵ dv³¹/ | /te³³/ | /fv³³ rv⁵⁵/ | /tɕi⁵⁵/ | /kwe³¹/ |
| boat | punishment board | fishing net | bellows | fire sickle | scissors | carpet | saddle | dog collar |
| 8-IV. household (14/35) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| tei | tei ee | burl | zhai | ko kvq | zhaiq | shvq | joq ssee | eil lv miq lv |
| /tʻe³³/ | /tʻe³³ ɯ³³/ | /pur⁵⁵/ | /tʂæ³³/ | /kʻo³³ kʻv³¹/ | /tʂæ³¹/ | /ʂv³¹/ | /tɕo³¹ zɯ³³/ | /e⁵⁵ rv³³ mi³¹ rv³³/ |
| flag | manuscript | to write | to paint | harmonica; musical instrument | lute | dice | bell | mirror |
| | | | | | ||||
| ie gueil | piq ceil purq | bbai gvq | burl mei | meel lee rua mgoq | ||||
| /iə³³ kwe⁵⁵/ | /pʻi³¹ tsʻe⁵⁵ pʻur³¹/ | /bæ³³ kv³¹/ | /pur⁵⁵ me³³/ | /mɯ⁵⁵ rɯ³³ ʐwa³³ ŋgo³¹/ | ||||
| pipe | fan | broom | comb | bamboo horse (for exorcism) | ||||
| 9. eating and drinking 飲食類 (21/116) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| kual | kuaq | ha | hiu bbiuq | gei | bbv | bbv zzeiq | bbiuq | maq |
| /kʻwɑ⁵⁵/ | /kʻwɑ³¹/ | /hɑ³³/ | /hʏ³³ bʏ³¹/ | /ke³³/ | /bv³³/ | /bv³³ dze³¹/ | /bʏ³¹/ | /mɑ³¹/ |
| bowl | bad | meal | tsampa | cup | pot | spoon | flour | butter |
| | | | | | | | | |
| tvl | cei | shee | nji | ree | ssoq | ei sherq | tvl | nur |
| /tʻv⁵⁵/ | /tsʻɛ³³/ | /ʂɯ³³/ | /ndʑi³³/ | /ʐɯ³³/ | /zo³¹/ | /e³³ ʂər³¹/ | /tʻv⁵⁵/ | /nur³³/ |
| quark | salt | fat | liquor medicine | liquor | wine urn | chopsticks | teapot | milk |
| | | | ||||||
| durq | guaq | mi | ||||||
| /ʈur³¹/ | /kwa³¹/ | /mi³³/ (/mi⁵⁵/, /mɯ³¹/, /hʏ³¹/) | ||||||
| chopping board | tripod stove | fire; hear (mature / below / red ; low) | ||||||
| 10. clothes and decorative pieces 衣飾類 (25/77) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| gv moq | pieq | see | lei nda | jji | bbeeq | lei | ssa | |
| /kv³³ mo³¹/ | /pʻiə³¹/ | /sɯ³³/ | /le³³ nda³³/ | /dʑi³³/ | /bɯ³¹/ | /le³³/ | /zɑ³³/ | |
| hat | braid | cloak | clothes | belt | pants | shoe | ||
| | | | | | | | | |
| ddaq | neel | kail | peiq | goq | keeq | durl | zhol | |
| /da³¹/ | /nɯ⁵⁵/ | /kʻæ⁵⁵/ | /pʻɛ³¹/ | /ko³¹/ | /kʻɯ³¹/ | /ʈur⁵⁵/ | /tʂo⁵⁵/ | |
| to weave | spindle | wool flutter | linen | needle | string | knot | awl | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| jjo | laq burl | ngvq | haiq | iol | waq | xo luaq | choq | bie |
| /dʑo³³/ | /la³¹ pur⁵⁵/ | /ŋv³¹/ | /hæ³¹/ | /io⁵⁵/ | /wɑ³¹/ | /ɕo³³ rwa³¹/ | /tʂʻo³¹/ | /piə³³/ |
| bracelet | ring | silver | gold | jade | turquoise | coral | black jade | shell |
| 11. weapons 武器類 (9/50) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| mgaiq / rur / ndal pieq | liuq | zeil tal | lee see | lee mei | joq | rho | laq churl | |
| /ŋgæ³¹/,/ʐur³³/,/ndɑ⁵⁵pʻiʌ³¹/ | /lʏ³¹/ | /ʂo³¹-2/, /tsɛ⁵⁵t‘ɑ⁵⁵/ | /rɯ³³ sɯ³³/ | /rɯ³³ me³³/ | /tɕo³¹/ | /dʐo³³/ | /la³¹ tʂʻur⁵⁵/ | |
| knife | spear | iron/axe | arrow | bow | trap for tigers | to throw stones | gun | |
| 12. buildings, numbers, movements, etc. 建築、數目、動作等 | ||||||||
| 12-I. buildings 建築 (7/23) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | * | ||
| jjiq | gvl jjiq | uei | zzeeq | rhaiq | tal | --- | ||
| /dʑi³¹/ | /kv⁵⁵ dʑi³¹/ | /we³³/ | /dzɯ³³/ | /dʐæ³¹/ | /tʻɑ⁵⁵/ | --- | ||
| house | tent | village | helmet | city/town | pagoda | circle | ||
| 12-II. numbers 數目 (8/21) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | * | |
| ddee | nii | seeq | ua | ceiq | dvq | geeq | --- | |
| /ɖɯ³³/ | /ȵi³³/ | /sɯ³¹/ | /wɑ³³/ | /tsʻe³¹/ | /tv³¹/ | /kɯ³¹/ | --- | |
| one | two | three | five | ten | thousand | ten thousand (possible meaning) | square (indicator of particular pronunciation) | |
| 12-III. movements 動作 (18/67) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | | |
| heel hee | i | ol | mgaiq | tol | zhual | zeel | zee | mbiu |
| /hɯ⁵⁵hɯ³³/ | /i³³/ | /o⁵⁵/ | /ŋgæ³¹/ | /tʻo⁵⁵/ | /tʂwɑ⁵⁵/ | /tsɯ⁵⁵/ | /tsɯ³³/ | /mbʏ³³/ |
| to surround | to leak | to dump | to hold | to pave | to piece (with the lines as an indicator) | to block | to bundle | to split (small circles as indicators of items) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| nerl | nziu | kai | cherl | naq | kvl | purq | ga | shel |
| /nər⁵⁵/ | /ndzʏ³³/ | /kʻɛ³³/ | /tʂʻər⁵⁵/ | /na³¹/ | /kʻv⁵⁵/ | /pʻur³¹/ | /kɑ³³/ | /ʂə⁵⁵/ |
| to subdue | to splash | to break | generation | black | curve; year | to open | good (Tibetan letter) | to speak (Chinese character) |
| 13. Hieroglyphs used in the Jo-K'a district only 若喀字類 （50） | ||||||||
| This chapter collects special glyphs spotted only in Ruke Dongba branch. | ||||||||
| 14. Tibetan words phoneticized in Moso script 古宗音字類 （32） | ||||||||
| This chapter collects Tibetan words attested written in Dongba glyphs. | ||||||||
| // | // | |||||||
| 15. ceremonial rites and tools (19/94) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | ||
| --- | roq rv | noq biul | ee | ka mei geeq | nol | ggv roq ga leiq | ||
| --- | /ro³¹ rv³³/ | /no³¹ pʏ⁵⁵/ | /ɯ³³/ | /kʻa³³ me³³ kɯ³¹/ | /no⁵⁵/ | /gv³³ ro³¹ ka³³ le³¹/ | ||
| start symbol | sacred stone | auspicious eight treasures | good | mythical animal | livestock god | to bless | ||
| | | | | | | | | |
| biuq se | meel kai chaiq | tiq kel | qiq | kual bbieq | bbeiq kua | bber dderq | ||
| /pʏ³¹ sə³³/ | /mɯ⁵⁵ kʻæ³³ tʂʻæ³¹/ | /tʻi³¹ kʻə⁵⁵/ | /tɕʻi³¹/ | /kʻwa⁵⁵ biə³¹/ | /be³¹ kʻwa³³/ | /bər³³ dər³¹/ | ||
| sacrificial wood | bamboo chip for exorcism | bamboo fork | bamboo thorn | wooden plaque | iron priest's hat | prayer beads | ||
| | | | | | | | ||
| ddvq zhee | ze lerq | fvl ssei | nda keq | xioq | mgv | do ma | ||
| /dv³¹ dʐɯ³³/ | /tsə³³ rər³¹/ | /fv⁵⁵ ze³³/ | /nda³³ kʻə³¹/ | /ɕo³¹/ | /ŋv³³/ | /to³³ ma³³/ | ||
| vajra | board bell | conch | drum | incense bar | wooden stunt for funeral | dough statue for ghosts | ||
| 16. ghosts and spirits (19/96) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | | ||
| ceeq | ddvq | trerq | la | nree | chel ceeq | leiq chel | ||
| /tsʻɯ³¹/ | /dv³¹/ | /tər³¹/ | /la³³/ | /ndʐɯ³³/ | /tʂʻə⁵⁵ tsʻɯ³¹/ | /le³¹ tʂʻə⁵⁵/ | ||
| ghost | du ghost | ter ghost | la ghost | nzhi ghost | ghost of misfortune | ghost of hell | ||
| () | | | | | | | ||
| () | til rua | mi ceeq | mbeeq | dol | ndoq | mo | ||
| () | /tʻi⁵⁵ rwa³³/ | /mi³³ tsʻɯ³¹/ | /mbɯ³¹/ | /to⁵⁵/ | /ndo³¹/ | /mo³³/ | ||
| female ghost | playful ghost | ghost of fire | ghost of infertility | to ghost | ndo ghost | water demon | ||
| | | | | | ||||
| () | i ddal | ssaq | shvq | () | ||||
| (//) | /i³³ da⁵⁵/ | /za³¹/ | /ʂv³¹/ | (//) | ||||
| ghost king (figure of a sitting ghost) | ghost of hunger | za ghost | shu ghost | animal ghost | ||||
| 17. to mba and Dragon Kings (5/99) | ||||||||
| | | | | | ||||
| do mbaq | paq | shvq | saq ddal | ni | ||||
| /to³³ mba³¹/ | /pʻa³¹/ | /ʂv³¹/ | /sa³¹ da⁵⁵/ | /ȵi³³/ | ||||
| Dongba priest | witch | "shu" | sada shu | ni shu | ||||
| 18. gods (10/121) | ||||||||
| | | | | | | |||
| onl | heiq | roq | seiq | () | ddoq | |||
| /õ⁵⁵/ | /he³¹/ | /ro³¹/ | /se³¹/ | (//) | /do³¹/ | |||
| o god | hai god | god of male | god of female | god with iron crown | do god | |||
| | | | | |||||
| bbeiq ddai | dua geq | ie maq | oq | |||||
| /be³¹ dæ³³/ | /twa³³ kə³¹/ | /iə³³ ma³¹/ | /o³¹/ | |||||
| bedan | dergo | yuma | god of harvest | |||||